Aquatic Transit Hub: Revitalisasi Eks-terminal Terboyo Semarang Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Amfibi

Umam, Achda Ichdal and , Dody Irnawan, S.T., M.T. (2026) Aquatic Transit Hub: Revitalisasi Eks-terminal Terboyo Semarang Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Amfibi. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

The coastal area of Semarang City, particularly the former Terboyo Terminal, faces severe environmental degradation challenges in the form of land subsidence and permanent tidal flood intrusion, which paralyze vital transportation infrastructure. This design aims to revitalize the area into an Aquatic Transit Hub using an Amphibious Architecture approach and regional water management integration based on Sponge City principles. The design method is conducted through the analysis of the site's physical conditions, intermodal circulation, and the engineering of floating structures to adaptively respond to sea-level fluctuations. The design divide the 5.7-hectare site into two main areas: the Static Zone (land) for vehicle maneuvering, and the Dynamic Zone over the polder pond for core passenger facilities. Facilities in the Dynamic Zone operate with a separate (partial) amphibious system. The building floor slabs are designed to float on Hollow Concrete Float foundations that move dynamically following sea level fluctuations. Meanwhile, the superstructure uses a wide-span space truss system that is permanently anchored to solid ground. The structural columns supporting this permanent roof are also engineered as guide masts to lock the vertical movement of the floating floors, keeping them stable on their path. The external area of the site is designed as a multifunctional polder that holds tidal floodwater while also serving as a wet dock for building foundations and, when there's no flood, functions as an open park. In addition, passenger accessibility is connected by a Movable Gangway (hinged bridge) to maintain universal inclusivity standards at all water elevation conditions. This design results in a public transportation infrastructure solution that is structurally and ecologically resilient to coastal climate disaster threats.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Amphibious Architecture, Aquatic Transit Hub, Terboyo Terminal, Sponge City, Coastal Resilience.
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Teknik > S1 Teknik Arsitektur
Depositing User:	ACHDA ICHDAL UMAM
Date Deposited:	18 Aug 2026 02:17
Last Modified:	18 Aug 2026 02:17
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/148053

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