Pengaruh Breathing Dan Pilates Exercise Terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Kronis

Zulkarnain, Alfian Noha and , Isnaini Herawati, SSt. FT, M. Sc (2018) Pengaruh Breathing Dan Pilates Exercise Terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Kronis. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is defined as pain or discomfort among the ribs to-12 to the top of the crease gluteal (buttock) with or without pain radiating to the leg. Low back pain has a prevalence of 70-85% disorder that occurs in adults 30% of them become low back pain chronic and indicated increased at the age of 30-35 years. Based on the duration of the pain of low back pain are classified into 3 phases: acute, sub-acute and chronic. low back pain acute occurs for 0-6 weeks, sub-acute occurs 6-12 weeks and chronic over 12 weeks. Giving the exercise is expected to reduce pain and decrease disability and improving functional ability in patients with low back chronic pain. Pilates exercise and breathing exercise can increase muscle strength, stability, core flexibility, the ability of muscle control, and postures, and also provides a therapeutic effect reduce stress and pain as well as the significant improvement in respiratory function. In this study, researchers aim to determine the effect of breathing and Pilates exercise on functional ability in patients with low back chronic pain. In this study, using a quantitative research quasy Experimental,all patients low back pain of chronic patient in the RS. dr. Moewardi Surakarta, as well as samples taken a total of 20 respondents were 10 people intervention groups, of 10 people control groups. The data taken in the form of age, gender and measurement of functional ability using the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS). Result The test is based on the effect of using Paired Sample T-test showed the Sig.(2-tailed) P 0,001<0,05 which means Ho denied that there is the effect of breathing and Pilates exercise on the improvement of functional ability in patients with low back chronic pain. It is concluded there is significant influence administration breathing and pilates exercise to increase functional ability in patients with low back chronic pain.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	breathing exercise, low back pain chronic, pilates exercise, quebec back pain disability scale.
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User:	ALFIAN NOHA ZULKARNAIN
Date Deposited:	10 Apr 2018 08:07
Last Modified:	12 Apr 2018 02:57
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/61772

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