Studi Komparasi antara Mini-Squats Dan Straight Leg Raises Exercise Setelah Pemberian Elektroterapi untuk Nilai Western Ontario and McMaster (WOMAC) pada Pasien Osteoarthritis Knee

Karimah, Roudhotul and , Wijianto, SST. FT., Ftr., M. OR (2020) Studi Komparasi antara Mini-Squats Dan Straight Leg Raises Exercise Setelah Pemberian Elektroterapi untuk Nilai Western Ontario and McMaster (WOMAC) pada Pasien Osteoarthritis Knee. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a disease of the knee joint characterized by structural changes in the joint including constriction of joint space and osteophyte formation, local tenderness in the joints and pain in passive or active movements. Pain and swelling are often the first symptoms and are often associated. Crepitus can often be detected and muscle atrophy seen due to decreased activity. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative articular disease that evolves slowly that appears to originate from cartilage by breaking down and affecting the underlying bone, soft tissue, and synovial fluid. Individuals with knee OA report morning pain and stiffness / stiffness with daily living activities (ADL). The purpose of this study is to compare or compare mini-squads exercise (MSE) and straight leg raises exercise (SLRE) after electrotherapy in the form of IR and TENS in knee osteoarthritis patients against the value of 3 WOMAC subscales, namely pain, stiffness / muscle stiffness, and physical function. This study took 14 respondents with Slovin calculation techniques with this type of research is a comparative experimental research by comparing the 2 treatment groups. In this study using a randomized control group pretest and posttest method, which is a study conducted with two groups, one group was given 1 treatment namely E + MSE and another group was given another treatment, namely E + SLRE, then observed before and after it (pretest and posttest). Based on the Wilcoxon test results obtained that the p-value of the group given the Mini Squat Exercise and Straight Leg Raises both measured from pain, stiffness and physical function obtained p <0.5, so it can be concluded that the Mini Squat Exercise and Straight Leg Raises affect the reduction in pain, stiffness and increased physical function in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. The results of the mann-whitney test showed that the p-value for pain, stiffness and physical function of knee osteoarthritis was p> 0.05, so it can be concluded that there were no significant differences between the groups given Mini Squat Exercise and those given Straight Leg Raises in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Keywords: Mini squat exercise, straight leg raises exercise, knee osteoarthritis

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Mini squat exercise, straight leg raises exercise, osteoarthritis knee
Subjects:	R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User:	ROUDHOTUL KARIMAH
Date Deposited:	21 Feb 2020 06:09
Last Modified:	21 Feb 2020 06:09
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/81398

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