Hubungan Sikap Duduk dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Tukang Becak di Stasiun Balapan

Pranata, Joni and , Rezania Asyfiradayati, SKM., M.PH (2019) Hubungan Sikap Duduk dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Tukang Becak di Stasiun Balapan. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammmadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

RELATIONSHIP ATTITUDE TOWARD WORKLOAD SITTING AND BACK PAIN COMPLAINTS UNDER THE STATION RACING Transportation is a means of displacement with the help of human or machine, One is a rickshaw, where activities as a pedicab driver activity by manual handling activities such as lifting weights, paddling, bent at risk of the occurrence of lower back pain. Lower back pain is an uncomfortable condition or chronic pain complaints of at least 3 months with activity limitation due to pain when doing the movement. The factors hunched posture with the risk 2,657 times greater incidence of lower back pain. Ergonomic sitting position on a pedicab driver will cause contraction of muscles of the back are isometric. Load factor of 71.42%, and the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in the back is 43.37%. The aim of the study is to examine and analyze the relationship between posture and workload to lower back pain in a pedicab driver at the station Race. Measure low back pain on a pedicab driver at the station Race. This type of observational research using cross sectional approach. The sample in this study 36 pedicab drivers using research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Analysis of data using univariate analysis to generate distribution and percentage of each variable. Subsequently bivariate analysis of the two variables were related to the chi-square test method if normal distribution while the Man-Whitney test if the distribution is not normal. From the results of data analysis the relationship between posture with low back pain on a pedicab driver at station racing (p-value = 0.002). There was no association between the workload with complaints of lower back pain in a pedicab driver at station racing (p-value = 0.158). Posture pedicab station racing is not ergonomic. Low back pain on a pedicab driver at 75.8% racing stations pain. Keywords : Low back pain, posture, workload, pedicab.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Data, Informasi, Perpustakaan
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User:	JONI PRANATA
Date Deposited:	05 Aug 2019 02:33
Last Modified:	05 Aug 2019 02:33
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/75344

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