Pengaruh Latihan Keseimbangan Terhadap Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia: A Critical Review

Kusairri, Nugraha and , Wahyuni, S.Fis., Ftr., M.Kes. (2026) Pengaruh Latihan Keseimbangan Terhadap Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia: A Critical Review. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 28–35% of older adults aged ≥65 years experience fall each year in the world, with the incidence increasing with advancing age. Falls are responsible for more than 95% of fractures in older adults and lead to a mortality rate of 17–25% within one year following hip fracture. Objective: Aimed to identify the presence of the effect of balance training interventions, with focus on Perturbation-Based Training (PBT). Methods: This study employed a critical review design. Results: From a total of 105 identified scientific articles, 8 articles fullfill the inclusion criteria and then used to the final analysis. Quality assessment showed that 6 articles were classified as Quartile 1 (Q1) journals and 2 articles as Quartile 2 (Q2) journals. Based on the PEDro scale, all 8 articles demonstrated low risk of bias (PEDro score >5). Conclusion: Based on the findings of the reviewed literature, it can be seen that balance exercises reducing fall of risk in the elderly and the implementation of Perturbation-Based Training (PBT) is effective in reducing fall risk.Treadmill based perturbation training with speed or surface variations is the most widely appliacble from of PBT in clinical settings.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Perturbation Based Training, Risiko Jatuh, Lansia, Latihan Keseimbangan.
Subjects:	R Medicine > Physiotherapy > Muscle
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > S1 Fisioterapi
Depositing User:	NUGRAHA ADNAN HABIBIE KUSAIRRI
Date Deposited:	16 May 2026 01:02
Last Modified:	16 May 2026 01:02
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/144791

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