Firman, Muhammad Syafry and , Dr. Isman, S.H.I., S.H., M.H and , Dr. Muthoifin, M.Ag. (2023) Strategi Pengelolaan Dana Zakat Terhadap Mustahik Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah (Studi Kasus di Baznas Kota Samarinda Prov. Kalimantan Timur). Thesis thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
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Abstract
Muhammad Syafry Firman, NIM: O200210024. Management Strategy of Zakat Funds towards Mustahik in Maqashid Syariah Perspective. The purpose of this study is to explain the Management Strategy of Zakat Funds towards Mustahik in the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah Case Study at Baznas Samarinda City Prov. East Kalimantan. With the formulation of the problem: 1. What are the indicators used to identify Mustahik Faqir and Poor Groups who are entitled to receive Zakat funds. 2. How is the impact of acceptance and Zakat on Mustahik from the Faqir and Poor groups in the Maqashid Syariah perspective. This research is qualitative descriptive with a sociological approach, data collection methods are observation, interviews and documentation at Baznas Samarinda City. Data analysis techniques are reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the Management Strategy of Zakat Funds Towards Mustahik in the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah Case Study at Baznas Samarinda Prov. East Kalimantan. namely the program is channeled into 5 programs, namely: Samarinda Cerdas, Samarinda Sehat, Samarinda Berdaya, Samarinda Berdakwah, Samarinda Peduli by covering the fields of Economy, Health, Education, Da'wah, and Kemansiaan. Indicators of zakat recipients used to determine the mustahik zakat categories of fakir and poor, namely: a. Home / residence ownership index by looking at the condition of the house (roof, floor, walls), whether the family owns a house or not, the source of residential lighting. b. Ownership of assets including assets owned by families or individuals, local transportation owned, facilities in accessing news / information. c. Income by looking at sources of income not exceeding 1,000,0000 and not having savings / high-value goods. The impact of the distribution of zakat funds on the welfare of mustahiq from the fakir and poor groups in the maqashid sharia perspective is that the distribution of zakat funds is carried out in the form of consumptive zakat fund assistance, with this program mustahiq can increase their income which the percentage level of success is 80 percent (%) as evidenced by surveys by Baznas Samarinda and information reports from the results of mustahiq businesses that experience profits and are able to meet their basic needs. Mustahiq has been able to independently change the status of mustahik to munfiq or muzakki through business capital assistance and business equipment assistance that has been provided by Bazas Samarinda City. With the zakat fund distribution program by Baznas Samarinda City, it is hoped that the mustahiqs of this zakat can improve the welfare of mustahiqs from the faqir and poor groups in the Maqashid Syariah perspective.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Thesis) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Strategi Pengelolaan, Zakat, Maqashid Syariah. |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy (General); Religion > BA Islamic > Hukum Ekonomi Islam K Law > K Law (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pasca Sarjana > Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah |
| Depositing User: | MUHAMMAD SYAFRY FIRMAN |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Aug 2023 07:00 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Aug 2023 07:00 |
| URI: | http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/114616 |
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