Pengaruh Quadriceps Strengthening Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Penderita Osteoarthritis Lutut: Critical Review

HASDIANTI, ALVERA ULYA and , Arin Supriyadi, SST.FT., M.Fis (2021) Pengaruh Quadriceps Strengthening Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Penderita Osteoarthritis Lutut: Critical Review. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of knee OA in Indonesia reaches 15.5% in men and 12.7% in women. Pain is the main symptom that is typical experienced by sufferers of knee OA. The presence of muscle weakness will contribute to the progression of the disease which causes limited activity in the sufferer. Quadriceps strengthening exercises are a form of exercise that renews to increase the strength of the quadriceps and lower extremities muscles. Objective: To review the effect of the quadriceps muscle on reducing pain intensity in patients with knee OA. Methods: Using a system critical review on 8 selected articles with a randomized controlled trial study design. Results: The form of quadriceps strengthening exercises in weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing positions was proven to reduce pain intensity in patients with knee OA. Conclusion: Quadriceps strengthening exercises to reduce pain intensity in OA patients with knee training programs in the form of terminal knee extensions, semi squats, narrow squat squats, isotonic quadriceps exercise sitting on a chair, isometric quadriceps exercise, and straight leg lift for 4 weeks with a frequency of 4 times a week with 3 sets of 15 reps. While the program with traditional resistant machines used leg press and seated leg curls for 4 weeks with a frequency of 3 times per week, an intensity of 3 sets of 10 repetitions, and a load of 40-60% of 1RM.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Quadriceps strengthening exercise, OA lutut, nyeri
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RH Physiotherapy
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User: ALVERA ULYA HASDIANTI
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2021 03:11
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2022 02:02
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/91431

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