Analisis Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Menggunakan Citra Sentinel 2A Dengan Metode Klasifikasi Maximum Likelihood Terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Di Kota Magelang Tahun 2019

Sanjaya, Hafidz and , Agus Anggoro Sigit, S.Si., M.Sc (2020) Analisis Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Menggunakan Citra Sentinel 2A Dengan Metode Klasifikasi Maximum Likelihood Terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Di Kota Magelang Tahun 2019. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

One of the impacts of the development and growth of a city is the physical changes in land use. These changes can be seen by increasing number of buildings in cities. Land conversion also happen because it is influenced by the development of the tourism sector in the area around Magelang City, where the city of Magelang itself is arrounded by Magelang Regency which has many tourism sectors. This impact also causes a reduction in green open space in cities. Based on the Minister of Public Works Regulation No.5 / PRT / M / 2008 concerning Spatial Planning, each city area must provide a green open space of 30% of the total area, so that a city must conduct periodic evaluations of its availability. The purpose of this research are 1) to analyze the green open space apportions in Magelang City in 2019; 2) analyzing the availability of green open space in the City of Magelang in 2019 based on Minister of Public Works Regulation No.5 / PRT / M / 2008; and 3) analyzing the suitability of green open space with the Magelang City Regional Spatial Plan in 2019. The method used to achieve the first purpose is to analyze 2A sentinel remote sensing digital images using the multispectral maximum likelihood classification technique. This method compares and calculates the average value of the various classes and bands. The next method is by comparing the results with the standard of green open space availability in Magelang City based on the Minister of Public Works Regulation No.5 / PRT / M / 2008. The last method used by overlaying the results of the green open space apportions using the multispectral maximum likelihood classification with the Regional Spatial Plan for green open space in City of Magelang 2019 to produce a spatial suitability relation between the green open space resulting from processing and the distribution of green open space in regional government structure based on spatial planning. The results of this research indicate that total area of green open space in the City of Magelang in 2019 is 8.46 km2 or 46.68% of total area. These results indicate that availability of green open space in Magelang city is sufficient from minimum availability of 30% green open space in a city. The suitability level Regional Spatial Plan of Magelang City in 2019 is 1.27 km2 suitable and 0.007 km2 not suitable. This shows that the level of suitability is more than 99% of total area Regional Spatial Planning in Magelang City. The conclusion from these results is needed that a better management policy from the local government because the calculation of the area of green open space according to the Regional Spatial Plan of Magelang City in 2019 is 1.28 km2 or 7.04% where is that results are very less than the minimum availability of green open space which should be 30%.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Ruang Terbuka Hijau, Citra Sentinel 2A, Metode Maximum Likelihood, Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Divisions:	Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi
Depositing User:	HAFIDZ SANJAYA
Date Deposited:	09 Feb 2021 05:00
Last Modified:	09 Feb 2021 05:00
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/88907

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