Sulistiyowati, Iin and -, Agus Anggoro Sigit, S.Si, M.Sc (2018) Penentuan Jalur Evakuasi Bencana Banjir Di Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
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Abstract
In the year of 2017 has occurred 110 floods in Central Java it caused 12 fatalities and 60,998 people were suffering and displaced. One of the subdistricts that often hit by the flood disaster is Banjarsari subdistrict that is located in Surakarta City. Almost every year that area was hit by floods disaster. Therefore, the purposes of this research are: 1.) Assessing flood-prone distribution in Banjarsari Subdistrict, 2.) Determining the starting and ending points of flood evacuation sites in Banjarsari sub-district, 3.) Analyzing the effective and optimal flood evacuation routes in Banjarsari Subdistrict. The method that uses in this research is survey by research objects of all evacuation routes. Meanwhile, the sample collection method is non probability sampling using purposive sampling. The primary data will be taken by GPS plotting and image interpretation. The data analysis was done by 3 methods according to the purpose that wanted to be achieved, namely the scoring method and weighting, overlay and road network analysis in ArcGIS using the Least Cost Path method. The results from this research are: 1.) The floods that hit Banjarsari Subdistrict Based on the map that has been made is 352.16 Ha, with the datails as follow Kadipiro Village 29% (102.17 Ha), Banyuanyar 5% (19.06 Ha), Sumber 29% (100.95 Ha) , Nusukan 23% (80.83 Ha), and Gilingan 14% (48.90 Ha). 2.) From this research bas been obtained 23 starting points and there are 16 public facilities that are chosen to be the end point 3.) In line with 2nd result, the analysis result show that the Banjarsari subdistrict has 23 evacuation routes with the 16 endpoints. The farthest route that is resulted from this least cost path process is the route that comes from the coordinate point 480329.615142 and 9164938.3692 towards SMAN 1 Surakarta which has 1.355 kilometers length, while the shortest route is the route that comes from the coordinates 480263.94154 and 9166530.07866 towards Slamet Riyadi University Surakarta which has 194 meters length.
| Item Type: | Karya ilmiah (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Flood, Least Cost Path, Evacuation Route |
| Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi |
| Depositing User: | IIN SULISTIYOWATI |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Nov 2018 08:34 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Nov 2018 08:34 |
| URI: | http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/68361 |
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