Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik Eksaserbasi Akut Di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Dr. Moewardi Tahun 2016-2017

Intani, Syafa and , Hidayah Karuniawati. M.Sc., Apt (2018) Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik Eksaserbasi Akut Di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Dr. Moewardi Tahun 2016-2017. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a disease with limited air flow that is not completely reversible while exacerbation is a condition of a disease worsening. By 2020 the WHO estimates COPD to be the top three most common cause of death. One treatment of acute exacerbation of COPD is using of antibiotics. The inappropriate use of antibiotics can lead to treatment failure and resistance. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of antibiotics in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD at Dr. Moewardi Hospital in 2016-2017 based on parameters proper indication, proper patient, proper drug and proper dosage. This study was a non-experimental descriptive research category, retrospectively retrieved data by viewing medical records of patients with acute exacerbation of COPD. Sampling using purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 30 samples. The inclusion criteria of this study were patients with acute exacerbation of COPD who received antibiotics from 2016-2017 with complete medical record data. The exclusion criteria of this study were the patient died and there were other infections. The most commonly used antibiotics were ceftriaxone (33.3%), levofloxacin (16.7%), ciprofloxacin (6.7%), and co-amoxiclav (6.7%). Results of the evaluation of antibiotic drug use in 30 patients with acute exacerbations of COPD at Dr. Moewardi Hospital 2016-2017 was 83.3% proper indication, 80,0 % proper patient, 53,3 % proper drug, and 33,3 % proper dosage.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	acute exacerbation COPD, antibiotics, evaluation of prescribing accuracy
Subjects:	R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Fakultas Farmasi > Farmasi
Depositing User:	SYAFA INTANI
Date Deposited:	06 Apr 2018 06:11
Last Modified:	06 Apr 2018 06:11
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/61313

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