Hubungan Antara Kondisi saat Bayi, Status Gizi, dan Lingkungan dengan Kejadian ISPA Faringitis pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangkrah Surakarta

Lestari, Novantyas Dwi Siwi and , Yuli Kusumawati, SKM, M.Kes(Epid) (2017) Hubungan Antara Kondisi saat Bayi, Status Gizi, dan Lingkungan dengan Kejadian ISPA Faringitis pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangkrah Surakarta. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is a common airborne infectious disease. In 2016 pharyngitis became one of the highest disease in children in the work region of Puskesmas Sangkrah for 258 cases. This study aims to determine the dominant risk factors of ARI pharyngitis in toodlers in the work region Puskemas Sangkrah Surakarta. This type of research is observational research with case control approach. The population in this study were all children aged 12 to 59 months who are in the work region of Puskesmas Sangkrah in March as many as 2.720 childrens. Selection of case samples using sampling technique saturated as many as 55 samples and control samples taken from the nearest neighbors of the case as many as 55 samples. The bivariate analysis using Chi-square Test and Fisher’s Exact Test. The multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed there was a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,034), house ventilation (p = 0,001), house floor (p = 0,003), and house wall (p = 0,004) with incident of ARI pharyngitis in toodlers. However, there is no correlation between the history of LBW (p = 1,000), immunization status (p = 0,363), nutritional status (p = 1,000 and p = 0,676) and housing density (p = 0,105) with incident of ARI pharyngitis in toodlers. The result of multivariate analysis showed that the factors determining the occurrence of ARI pharyngitis were house ventilation (p = 0,009; OR = 3,273; 95% CI = 1,340-7,995) and home floor (p = 0,022; OR = 3.053; 95% CI = 1,172-7,951 ).

Item Type: Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding LBW Immunization Status Nutrition Status Housing Density Ventilation Floor Wall
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: NOVANTYAS DWI SIWI LESTARI
Date Deposited: 09 Aug 2017 02:22
Last Modified: 09 Aug 2017 02:22
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/54768

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