Pengaruh Pemberian Neuromuscular Exercise (NEMEX) terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Penderita Osteoartritis Lutut: A Critical Review

Fahrezi, Arvian Roby and , Totok Budi Santoso, S.Fis., Ftr., MPH (2024) Pengaruh Pemberian Neuromuscular Exercise (NEMEX) terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Penderita Osteoartritis Lutut: A Critical Review. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a degenerative disease where suffer generally experience painful events which prompt them to seek medical help. Pain that occurs in knee OA may be caused by biomechanics alteration of the knee joint, muscle activation pattern alteration, and muscle weakness. Neuromuscular exercise (NEMEX) could relieve pain that occurs in knee OA by improving knee joint biomechanics, improving muscle activation patterns, and increasing muscle strength. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the NEMEX research on reliving pain in knee OA patient using critical review. Method: This study uses critical review. Article searches were carried out on 7 databases (PubMed; MEDLINE, NCBI, DOAJ, Google Scholar, and Science Direct) with inclusion criteria used were: article with (1) established PICO standardization; (2) language of Indonesian or English; (3) published in 2012-2022; (4) randomized controlled trial (RCT) research design; and (5) Q1-3 or Sinta 1-4. Results: Seven articles were found to have PEDro Scale rating from the "good" to "very good" category. The recommended dose of NEMEX is >12 sessions, with each session 30-60 minutes, for ≥8 weeks in knee OA grade K/L ≥ 1 with certain biomechanical characteristics, indicating that NEMEX has the potential to relieve pain and may be a treatment program for knee OA long-term. This is possible because NEMEX focuses on 3 planes of motion with position functional wight-bearing. Conclusion: NEMEX has been proven to be able to relieve pain in knee OA, however giving NEMEX will be more optimal if combined with another modalities.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: neuromuscular exercise, nyeri, osteoartritis lutut
Subjects: R Medicine > Physiotherapy
R Medicine > Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User: ARVIAN ROBY FAHREZI
Date Deposited: 26 Oct 2024 06:34
Last Modified: 26 Oct 2024 06:34
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/128405

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