Hubungan IMT dan Persen Lemak Tubuh terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien dengan Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) di Poli Jantung Rumah Sakit UNS

Kurniati, Afifah and , Farida Nur Isnaeni, S.Gz., M.Sc (2024) Hubungan IMT dan Persen Lemak Tubuh terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien dengan Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) di Poli Jantung Rumah Sakit UNS. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is still the main non-communicable disease cause of death worldwide, reaching 32%. Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) occupies the 4th position with the highest number of cardiovascular disease deaths. Increased blood pressure can occur due to several factors, including a body mass index (BMI) above normal and a high body fat percentage, which in these conditions, can cause changes in the structure and function of the heart. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between BMI, percent body fat and blood pressure. This study used a cross-sectional method, with a total sample of 34 respondents obtained using the convenience sampling method. Data collection was carried out by measuring body weight, height to calculate BMI, percent body fat, and blood pressure. The BMI data was then analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment test, while the percent body fat was determined using the Fisher Exact test. Most respondents (61,8%) had a BMI in the heavily obese category and when measuring percent body fat, 44,1% of respondents were in the overfat category. Respondents with controlled systolic blood pressure were 64.7% and those with controlled diastolic blood pressure also dominated, namely 73,5%. Based on the results of the analysis, the p values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure for BMI were 0,159 and 0,463 (p≥0,05), while the percent body fat showed 0,465 and 0,432 (p≥0,05). So that neither BMI nor percent body fat were related to systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Suggestions for further research include considering other factors related to blood pressure, a history of smoking, and the combination of drugs consumed.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hypertesive Heart Disease; IMT; Persen Lemak Tubuh; Tekanan Darah
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RN Nutrition
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Gizi
Depositing User: AFIFAH KURNIATI
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2024 02:59
Last Modified: 12 Jul 2024 02:59
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/125048

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