Efektivitas Pemberian Kortikosteroid dengan Terapi Latihan pada Pasien Nyeri Osteoarthritis: Critical Review

Ramadhani, Rachmita and , Dr. dr. Siti Soekiswati., M.HKes (2021) Efektivitas Pemberian Kortikosteroid dengan Terapi Latihan pada Pasien Nyeri Osteoarthritis: Critical Review. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Introduction: Pain is one of the most common symptoms of osteoarthritis in sufferers. Pharmacological intervention can be given corticosteroid drugs, while non-pharmacologically using exercise therapy (physiotherapy). Purpose: to review which one is more effective between the provision of exercise therapy and corticosteroid drugs for osteoarthritis pain reduction. Method: The method used is a critical review, namely conducting a review and measurement of a journal article with the Randomized Control Trial (RCT) type. The assessment uses the PEDro scale to get results, then an appraisal is carried out to see the quality of the journal articles. Results: It was found that there was a reduction in pain in osteoarthritis sufferers by providing exercise therapy and corticosteroid drugs. However, exercise therapy is more effective and safer for reducing osteoarthritis pain than corticosteroid drugs. One of them is strengthening exercises of the quadriceps muscle in knee osteoarthritis. Corticosteroid drugs can reduce pain quickly, but only in the short term and have side effects if used continuously in the long term. The recommended recommendations for exercise therapy suggest acting first for 10-20 minutes and ending with a 10-minute cool down. The average exercise is done 3 sets, 10 repetitions, intervals of 5-10 seconds later, the exercises are done 2x a day for 6 weeks. The exercise dose can be increased based on the ability of each patient. Conclusion: Exercise therapy is more effective and safer for reducing osteoarthritis pain than corticosteroid drugs. Corticosteroid drugs can reduce pain quickly, but only in the short term and have side effects if used continuously in the long term.

Item Type: Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: osteoarthritis, terapi latihan, obat kortikosteroid, penurunan nyeri, efek samping.
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User: RACHMITA RAMADHANI
Date Deposited: 09 Jun 2021 07:36
Last Modified: 09 Jun 2021 07:36
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/91792

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