Perbedaan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Susu Dan Asupan Kalsium (Ca) Antara Remaja Anemia Dan Non Anemia Di SDN Totosari Dan SDN Tunggulsari I, II Di Surakarta

Atma W, Aolia Febriani and -, Ir. Listyani Hidayati, M.Kes (2019) Perbedaan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Susu Dan Asupan Kalsium (Ca) Antara Remaja Anemia Dan Non Anemia Di SDN Totosari Dan SDN Tunggulsari I, II Di Surakarta. Skripsi thesis, Univesitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Introduction: Based on WHO data, it shows that the world population suffering from anemia is 1,62 billion people and 33% of them are students. The result of previous studies regarding anemia in students of Totosari and Tunggulsari I, II elementary school were 39,2%. The importance of research in the region is expected to prevent the increased risk of anemia because it will have an impact on their health in next phase. Objective: This study aims to explain the differences in milk consumption habits and calcium (Ca) intake between anemia and non-anemia young girls in Totosari and Tunggulsari I, II elementary school in Surakarta. Research Metodology: This study used cross sectional study design, each consisting of 39 anemia samples and 41 non-anemia samples. Data on hemoglobin levels were obtained through the cyanmethemoglobin method, data on milk consumption habits and calcium intake (Ca) using semi- quantitative FFQ for the past 1 month. The normality test applied Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The results of the study of milk consumption variables used Mann Whitney statistical analysis and variable calcium intake (Ca) used the Independent t-test. Result: Based on the result of research processed using SPSSV V.21 showed that there were significant differences in the consumption habits of young girls with anemia and non-anemia milk p value 0.003 (p <0.05), calcium intake p value 0.004 (p <0.005). sources of calcium (Ca) consumed by respondents were various types of milk brands such as Hilo, Milo, Frisian Flag, Indomilk, and others. Most respondents consumed milk during their free time and at home after breakfast and dinner. Conclusion: there were significant differences off milk consumption habits, calcium (Ca) intake between anemia and non-anemia adolescents in the study area. Keywords: anemia, milk consumption habits, and calcium (Ca) intake Literature : 85: 1991-2017

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: anemia, milk consumption habits, and calcium (Ca) intake
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RN Nutrition
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Gizi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with username j310171051
Date Deposited: 21 Nov 2019 09:15
Last Modified: 02 Sep 2022 03:50
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/79177

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