Analisis Spasial Persebaran Penderita HIV Serta Lokasi Dan Lokalisasi Prostitusi Di Kota Sorong Tahun 2016

Ursullia, Deas Santrika and , Drs. Priyono, M.Si (2018) Analisis Spasial Persebaran Penderita HIV Serta Lokasi Dan Lokalisasi Prostitusi Di Kota Sorong Tahun 2016. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a dangerous virus which can be transmitted through one individual to another easily, one of them is through free sex behavior. The easy transmission makes amount of the spread of HIV sufferers in Indonesia had increased and decreased significantly every year. Sorong city is a region which have the high amount as many as 165 of HIV sufferer in West Papua Province. One of the factors that suspected be the cause of the highest number of sufferers in that area is the existence of prostitution location and localization which provide prostitution trade activities where free sex behavior tends to occur. Lately, there are many studies that examine the transmission and spread of HIV virus which focus on human behavior, the risks and dangers of the disease also how the transmission happened. However, the availability of information and the study of how the disease spread which associated with spatial dimension has not been widely available. One of analysis that can illustrate the spatial spread of HIV sufferers is the Hot Spot Analysis (Getis-Ord Gi*) in ArcGis software which use all number of HIV sufferers data for analysis. The aim of this research are; (1) Analyzing hot spot spreading of HIV sufferers in Sorong City 2016, (2) Analyzing the correlation of prostitution location and localization to hot spot spreading of HIV sufferers in Sorong City 2016. The method which had been using in this research is quantitative-analytic that use mathematical formula or statistics by utilize Hot Spot Analysis (Getis Ord Gi*) feature in ArcGIS software to obtain the results of the hot spot spread or the main clustering of HIV sufferers in Sorong City 2016. In addition, qualitative-descriptive method also used to analyze the results of hot spot analysis reinforced by indepth interview to obtain correlation of prostitution location and localization to hot spot spreading of HIV sufferers. The results of this study indicate that; (1) The hot spot spreading of HIV sufferers in Sorong City on 2016 is located in the central region of Sorong City because most HIV sufferers are in that region, with the subdistrict region which become hot spot area are Malanu, Klagete, Malaingkedi, Sawagumu and Klawuyuk with the confidence number to be hot spot area reaching 99%, Remu Utara and Klasabi with the confidence number to be hot spot area reaching 95% and Klawalu with the confidence number to be hot spot area reaching 90%; (2) The existence of prostitution localization that named Lokasi Malanu is very related with hot spot spread of HIV sufferers in Sorong City on 2016. The close distance, easy accessibility and good services of prostitution trade causing the risk of HIV virus spreading increase which make the clustering of sufferers spread around of Lokasi Malanu more highest.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV, Hot Spot Analysis, Prostitusi, Lokalisasi, Kota Sorong
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography
Divisions:	Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi
Depositing User:	DEAS SANTRIKA URSULLIA
Date Deposited:	09 Aug 2018 07:44
Last Modified:	09 Aug 2018 07:44
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/65620

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