Beda Pengaruh Terapi Pijat Refleksi Kaki Dan Deep Breathing Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lanjut Usia Penderita HIPERTENSI PRIMER

Made Sidi Prayoga, I and , Dwi Rosella K, S.St FT., M.Fis and , Wahyuni, SSt.FT.M.Kes (2015) Beda Pengaruh Terapi Pijat Refleksi Kaki Dan Deep Breathing Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lanjut Usia Penderita HIPERTENSI PRIMER. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Blood pressure is a vital factor in human body circulation system. Hypertension is primarily risk factor of cardiovascular diseases which is the highest cause of death in Indonesia. Foot reflexology massage therapy and Deep Breathing Exercise can decrease blood pressure on hypertensive patient. Purpose and the benefit of the research: The purpose of this research is to understand the difference between foot reflexology massage therapy and Deep Breathing Exercise toward blood pressure reduction on primarily hypertensive patient which is measured using sphygmomanometer. Research method: Method used in this research is quasi experimental. The whole respondent population in this research is 31 people, where 18 people were from posyandu lansia Anggrek and 13 people were from posyandu lansia Bagas Waras with age range 50-70 years old. Sample of this research is taken using Total Sampling. The result of the research: From the Wilcoxon test statistical measurement, it is acquired that there is a blood pressure reduction both systolic and diastolic after Deep Breathing Exercise was given. While respondents who were given foot reflexology massage therapy did not experience blood pressure reduction especially diastolic. After that it was performed different effect test of Man Whitney test, where it is acquired significant result 0.001, thus, because significant p < 0.05 (0.001). Then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted on Deep Breathing Exercise and foot reflexology massage therapy on blood pressure reduction systolic. While it is acquired significant result 0.030, because it is significant p < 0.05 (0.030), then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. It means that there is an effect of Deep Breathing Exercise and foot reflexology massage therapy in reducing diastolic blood pressure on primarily hypertensive elderly patient. Conclusion: Then, the conclusion is there is a difference between foot reflexology massage therapeutic giving that can reduce systolic blood pressure but cannot reduce diastolic blood pressure, while Deep Breathing Exercise giving can reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Thus, in order to reduce hypertension event, it needs prevention and control of activities such as counseling to all aspects of society and do blood tests regularly.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: hypertension, blood pressure, foot reflexology massage therapy, Deep Breathing Exercise
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RH Physiotherapy
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with username j120110046
Date Deposited: 04 Nov 2015 08:35
Last Modified: 04 Jul 2022 06:35
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/39066

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