Implikasi Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Akta Lahir Anak Menurut Undang-Undang Dan Hukum Islam

Syahputra, Dimas Adrian and , Dr. Bambang Sukoco S.H., M.H. (2026) Implikasi Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Akta Lahir Anak Menurut Undang-Undang Dan Hukum Islam. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the application of criminal and administrative sanctions against perpetrators of child birth certificate forgery under Indonesian laws and regulations, as well as to identify the factors considered by judges in deciding such cases, particularly those related to lineage (nasab), child acknowledgment, and the legality of marriage. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and Islamic law approaches by analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that birth certificate forgery constitutes an unlawful act under both Indonesian positive law and Islamic law because it involves deception, identity falsification, and violations of the principle of honesty. Under Indonesian law, offenders may be subject to criminal and administrative sanctions, while forged birth certificates may be annulled or corrected through applicable legal procedures. From the perspective of Islamic law, birth certificate forgery is categorized as tazwir (forgery), which is prohibited because it contains elements of fraud and false statements. Such acts have significant implications for the determination of a child's lineage, the validity of child acknowledgment, civil legal relationships, and the protection of children's rights. Therefore, effective law enforcement and the implementation of Islamic legal principles are essential to ensure legal certainty, justice, and the protection of children's identity and legal status.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Pemalsuan Akta Lahir, Hukum Islam, Nasab Anak
Subjects:	K Law > Indonesia Law
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Politik > S1 Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User:	DIMAS ADRIAN SYAHPUTRA
Date Deposited:	15 Aug 2026 03:06
Last Modified:	15 Aug 2026 03:06
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/147940

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