Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Pembatalan Perkawinan Di Pengadilan Agama Sragen

Algera, Agnesia Nala and , Dr. Marisa Kurnianingsih, S.H., M.H., M.Kn. (2026) Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Pembatalan Perkawinan Di Pengadilan Agama Sragen. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

This research aims to examine the reasoning used by judges in deciding marriage annulment applications at the Sragen Religious Court, and to evaluate the legal consequences of marriage annulment cases. This research is based on the existence of marriage annulment practices that not only emphasize the fulfillment of formal requirements but also consider substantive justice. This research includes the problem formulation of how judges' considerations and legal consequences are in the annulment of marriage. The research method used is normative juridical with a literature study approach, supported by primary data in the form of interviews and analysis of three decisions from the Sragen Religious Court, namely, Decision Number 0257/Pdt.G/2021/PA Sr, 2012/Pdt.G/2023/PA Sr, and 1671/Pdt.G/2024/PA Sr. The research results show that the annulment of marriage is based on two main reasons: identity falsification and elements of coercion, which lead to the unavailability of valid marriage requirements according to the provisions of Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The judge's considerations are obtained thru a process of proof consisting of authentic deeds and witness statements. The legal consequences of annulment of marriage include restoring the parties to their original status (single men and women), the children's status remaining protected and considered legitimate if there are offspring, and the absence of joint property due to the short duration of the marriage. Overall, the judge's considerations were in accordance with legal provisions and reflected Gustav Radbruch's theory of justice.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	judge's consideration, annulment, marriage, religious cour
Subjects:	K Law K Law > Indonesia Law K Law > Indonesia Law > Hukum Perdata
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > S1 Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User:	AGNESIA NALA ALGERA
Date Deposited:	30 Jan 2026 01:56
Last Modified:	30 Jan 2026 01:56
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/141049

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