Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi Dalam Kasus Pencemaran Air Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan (Studi Putusan Nomor : 169/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Bls)

Niputeri, Viana Jati and , Achmad Miftah Farid, S.H., M.H. (2025) Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi Dalam Kasus Pencemaran Air Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan (Studi Putusan Nomor : 169/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Bls). Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Water pollution caused by corporate industrial activities is a form of environmental crime that has a serious impact on public health and ecosystem balance. The purpose of this research is to examine the form of corporate criminal liability in the crime of water pollution and to examine the judge’s opinion as a consideration when deciding a verdict for corporations that commit pollution based on Decision Number: 169/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Bls. A normative juridical approach that focuses on analysis and literature study of relevant laws and court decisions is implemented in this research. The research findings show that in the case of PT. Sawit Inti Prima Perkasa, the corporation can be held criminally liable through the application of the principles of strict liability and also vicarious liability. It was proven that PT. Sawit Inti Prima Perkasaa carried out the practice of dumping liquid waste without a permit into environmental facilities, resulting in pollution above the quality standart threshold. However, the judge imposed a criminal sanction consisting of imprisonment for one year and a fine of Rp. 200,000,000 as well as an environmental recovery fine of Rp. 250,000,000 which is considered not to reflect ecological justice and does not provide an optimal deterrent effect. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen legal regulations, affirm the law enforcement system, and increase the role of the community in monitoring corporations that commit environmental crimes.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kejahatan Lingkungan, Korporasi, Pencemaran Air, Pertanggungjawaban Pidana.
Subjects: K Law
K Law > Indonesia Law > Hukum Pidana
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > S1 Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: VIANA JATI NIPUTERI
Date Deposited: 13 Aug 2025 04:20
Last Modified: 13 Aug 2025 04:20
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/137621

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