Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Dalam Abortus Provocatus Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PN Mme, 11/Pid.SusAnak/2019/PN Agm, dan 20/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN Bjb)

Widi Saphira, Poppy and , Marisa Kurnianingsih, S.H., M.H., M.Kn (2024) Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Dalam Abortus Provocatus Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PN Mme, 11/Pid.SusAnak/2019/PN Agm, dan 20/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN Bjb). Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Abortion is a prohibited act and perpetrators face criminal sanctions. Especially among teenagers, this is still the reason why pregnancy out of wedlock is a phenomenon that needs attention. The aim of this research is to describe criminal liability for abortions committed by children from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law and compare the similarities and differences. This research is a type of normative juridical research with a statutory approach and a comparative approach. Data collection techniques use literature and document studies. Conclusions obtained from the three decisions: Decision Number 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PN Mme, 11/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN Agm, and 20/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN Bjb according to the law positive and Islamic law in the form of equality includes aspects: a.) norms; b.) the purpose of having an abortion; c.) abortion category, and d.) sanctions. Meanwhile, differences include: a.) sanctions and punishment; b.) indictment; c.) method of carrying out abortion; and d.) legal basis. Criminal liability for abortion according to Islamic law, namely the punishment of Diyat 2 fetus or Ghurrah, while from a positive legal perspective, namely that it has violated Article 80 (3) Jo Article 76C of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection and Article 77A paragraph (1) Jo Article 45A of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection Jo Article 55 paragraph (1) 1st of the Criminal Code is subject to a maximum prison sentence of 15 years and/or a maximum fine of IDR 3,000,000,000.00 and people who assist are imprisoned, the maximum prison sentence is reduced by 1/3 of punishment of the main perpetrator. Law enforcement against abortion perpetrators in Indonesia must be guided by Indonesian criminal law and Islamic law in order to provide a deterrent effect for abortion perpetrators.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	Naspub Published
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Abortus Provocatus, Child, and Criminal Liability.
Subjects:	K Law
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > Hukum
Depositing User:	POPPY WIDI SAPHIRA
Date Deposited:	20 May 2024 08:59
Last Modified:	21 May 2024 01:16
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/124187

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