Putra, Galih Kusuma and , Dra. Alif Noor Anna, M.Si (2024) Pemetaan Kerawanan Penularan Leptospirosis Di Kecamatan Pandak, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta Menggunakan Software Arcgis Dengan Analisis Buffer. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
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Abstract
Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that can be transmitted through animal urine, particularly that of rats. When Leptospirosis germs enter the human body, the disease manifests as a high fever. By considering the possibility of transmission through rat urine found in puddles and water flows, areas susceptible to Leptospirosis transmission can be identified. Leptospirosis is classified as an epidemiological illness, meaning that its geographic distribution may be determined by utilizing satellite imagery to detect habitats. This study uses Google Earth imagery and Avenza mobile software to map out the distribution of places susceptible to Leptospirosis transmission from environmental physical variables. It also tries to identify the environmental physical elements that have the greatest impact on Leptospirosis transmission. This study uses qualitative methods to analyze areas of vulnerability of Leptospirosis transmission and quantitative methods to determine the level of influence of environmental physical parameters on Leptospirosis transmission. Spatial analysis is carried out by giving value and weight to each parameter that has been carried out by the Buffer process. The parameters in this study include rivers, rice fields, sewers, and polling stations. The titative method uses cross-sectional calculations by comparing the number of positive cases with areas of transmission of Leptospirosis with high risk. The final results of this study are maps of areas prone to Leptospirosis transmission based on rat activity Buffer parameter maps (rivers, rice fields, sewers, and polling stations), and maps of areas prone to Leptospirosis transmission based on environmental physical factors. The class of susceptibility results of Leptospirosis transmission is divided into 3, namely high susceptibility, medium susceptibility, and low vulnerability. Areas affected by Leptocirrhosis transmission are not only in Pandak District. The area with the highest transmission area is Pandak District with a total area of 682.63 Ha of vulnerability, followed by Srandakan District with an area of 543.19 Ha. The results of Cross Sectional analysis show that TPS parameters are the physical parameters that most affect the transmission of Leptospirosis in the second place is rice fields, third is sewers and fourth is rivers.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Leptospirosis vulnerability, Cross Sectional, google earth, sub district Pandak, Geographic Information System |
| Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi Fakultas Geografi > Geografi |
| Depositing User: | GALIH KUSUMA PUTRA |
| Date Deposited: | 07 May 2024 02:10 |
| Last Modified: | 07 May 2024 02:10 |
| URI: | http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/123074 |
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