Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer) dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana, HAM & Hukum Islam

Syafaat, Januar Disiam and , Dr. Muchamad Iksan, S.H., M.H. (2022) Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer) dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana, HAM & Hukum Islam. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

A forced defense (noodweer) is an effort in self-defense that is carried out because of an attack that comes suddenly and is against the law. The regulation in the legal system in Indonesia is in Article 49 of the Criminal Code paragraphs 1 and 2 concerning forced defense (noodweer) and forced defense that exceeds the limit (noodweer excess). However, in reality the perpetrators of forced defense (noodweer) who should be protected and forgiven for their actions by law, were instead sentenced to criminal sanctions by the judge. This study aims to explore and obtain a legal description of the perpetrators of forced defense (noodweer) in order to avoid criminal sanctions. This research uses normative or doctrinal juridical research methods that are descriptive-normative. The data source used is secondary data with library study data collection techniques. As well as in this study using qualitative data analysis methods. Based on this research, the result is that a noodweer should avoid a criminal sanction because he tries to protect himself, his honor, and property. There are two reasons that can eliminate the criminal element against the perpetrator of forced defense (noodweer), namely the justification reason (which is contained in paragraph 1 of Article 49 of the Criminal Code) and the excuse of forgiveness (which is contained in paragraph 2 of Article 49 of the Criminal Code).

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer), Pelaku, Sanksi Pidana, Pasal 49 KUHP
Subjects: K Law
K Law > KI Indonesia > KN Pidana
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Hukum
Depositing User: JANUAR DISIAM SYAFAAT
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2022 01:56
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2022 01:56
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/105915

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