Systematic Literature Review: Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi

Mariani, Sih Budi and , Dr. Puspita Indra Wardhani, S.Pd., M.Sc. (2021) Systematic Literature Review: Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Globally, many earthquakes have occurred. Earthquake disasters have an impact on the emergence of fatalities to large material losses. The number of victims who fell occurred due to the lack of preparedness in the community when a disaster occurred. This study aims to 1) find out the indicators used in increasing earthquake preparedness in the world, 2) find out the types of vulnerability that have an effect on earthquake disasters in the world, and 3) find out the efforts used to reduce the impact of earthquake damage in the world. This type of research is a Systematic Literature Review. The scientific articles used are from the https://link.springer.com/ site by entering the keyword "earthquake disaster preparedness" and obtaining as many as 6596 scientific articles, then selecting scientific articles using several criteria and getting the final results as many as 18 articles. The results of this study are 1) the most widely discussed indicators in the final results of reviewing scientific articles in increasing community preparedness for earthquake disasters are indicators of planning in an emergency situation because these indicators are an important part of preparedness, especially relating to evacuation, rescue and rescue, so that disaster victims can be minimized, 2) The type of vulnerability that is most widely discussed in the final results of a review of scientific articles that is influential and often influences in earthquake disasters is a type of social vulnerability. Due to social vulnerability related to the human population, society, age at which the community still lacks understanding of the threat of disasters, especially vulnerable people such as the elderly, pregnant women, children, people with disabilities. 3) Efforts used to reduce the impact of earthquake damage most discussed in the final results of scientific article reviews are non-structural efforts. Due to non-structural efforts to involve the community directly in an effort to minimize the impact caused by the earthquake by increasing knowledge, insight, training about disasters.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	community, disaster preparedness, earthquake, systematic literature review
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Geografi
Depositing User:	SIH BUDI MARIANI
Date Deposited:	25 Jun 2021 13:56
Last Modified:	25 Jun 2021 13:56
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/92135

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