GAMBARAN KECEMASAN PASIEN YANG TERPASANG CIMINO DAN FEMORAL PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RSUD IR. SOEKARNO SUKOHARJO

Lisnawati, Fina and , Arina Maliya, S.Kep., Ns., M.Si.Med (2020) GAMBARAN KECEMASAN PASIEN YANG TERPASANG CIMINO DAN FEMORAL PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RSUD IR. SOEKARNO SUKOHARJO. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Hemodialysis is a process of filtering blood through a dializer machine to remove metabolic waste in the body of patients with chronic kidney failure. The hemodialysis process requires installing a cannulation device in the form of a keteter that can be passed through the blood at high speed through one lumen and returned to a different lumen. The cannulation device in hemodialysis is classified as either a temporary entry point (short term) or an intermediate entry point (long term). Long-term hemodialysis entry point is the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) which is connected directly to the original artery with the superficial vein. AVF is formed from a radial arterial fistula to the cephalic vein (Brescia-Cimino fistula). Whereas the short-term entry pathway for critical patients, femoral venous cannulation to begin dialysis is quick and safe. Installation of cannulation instruments in the hemodialysis procedure can cause anxiety effects on patients. This study aims to identify the level of anxiety and characteristics in hemodialysis patients with cimino and femoral cannulation devices. This research is a descriptive study with a survey method. The study population was hemodialysis patients ≤1 years. The sample technique used was total sampling with the acquisition of a sample of 30 respondents installed cimino and 20 respondents installed femoral. Anxiety is measured by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument. The conclusion of this study is that the majority of hemodialysis patients both cimino and femoral paired are both in severe anxiety with each cimino of 11 respondents (36.7%) and femoral of 8 respondents (40%). Factors that influence anxiety in hemodialysis patients are social demographic factors, namely age, sex, length of hemodialysis, level of education and employment status. This study suggests that motivation and family support counseling be given to minimize anxiety in hemodialysis patients, especially hemodialysis patients for less than one year.

Item Type:	Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Hemodialysis, Cimino, Femoral, Anxiety
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Keperawatan
Depositing User:	FINA LISNAWATI
Date Deposited:	21 Feb 2020 10:59
Last Modified:	21 Feb 2020 10:59
URI:	http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/81577

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