A Thematic Roles Analysis of Sentences in the TIME for Kids Online Magazine

Meitasari, Alvianti Iga and , Dra. Zuhriah Ariatmi, M. Hum (2019) A Thematic Roles Analysis of Sentences in the TIME for Kids Online Magazine. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

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Abstract

Semantic is the branch of linguistic that studies about meaning in human language that study of words, phrases, and sentences. There are some ways which can be used to identify the meaning of words and sentences. One of them is thematic roles. Thematic roles is a concept to categorize role played in each NPs, which can be implemented in simple declarative sentence that can be found in the Time for Kids online magazine which is published in January – April 2018 based on O’Grady, Kearns Frawley, and Saeed theories. Moreover, this research is also analyses the patterns of the simple declarative sentences based on theory of Frawley and Saeed. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research. The result of the research shows that (1) there are fifteen role played by the NPs namely agent, theme, patient, goal, source, instrument, beneficiary, experience, stimulus, location, reason, recipient, purpose, associate, and time that are classified into nine which is starting by agent (79 data/65, 13%), time (12 data/9, 97%), experiencer (10 data/9, 13%), theme (6 data/4, 98%), location (6 data/4, 98%), associate (3 data/2, 49%), patient (2 data/1, 66)%, beneficiary (1 data/0, 83%) and instrument (1 data/0, 83%). (2) there are 71 different sentence patterns that consist of 65 active sentences that is divided into nine classification such as (1) agent has 35 different patterns of which 22 patterns can be inversed and the other 13 patterns cannot be reversed, (2) theme has 3 different patterns of which 2 patterns can be inversed and the other 1 patterns cannot be reversed, (3) experiencer has 9 different patterns of which 4 patterns can be inversed and the other 5 cannot be reversed, (4) time has 9 different patterns of which 8 patterns can be inversed and the other 1 cannot be reversed, (5) location has 5 different patterns of which 3 patterns can be inversed and the other 2 cannot be reversed, (6) associate has 3 different patterns and all those patterns can be reversed, (7) patient only has 1 pattern and it can be reversed, (8) beneficiary also has 1 pattern and it can be reversed, and (9) instrument has 1 pattern and it also can be reversed. While there are four passive sentences that is divided into two classification such as (1) theme has 3 different pattern of which 2 patterns can be reversed and the other 1 cannot be reversed, and (2) patient only has 1 pattern and it cannot be reversed. Keywords: Semantics, Thematic roles, the patterns of simple declarative sentence, TIME for Kids online magazine

Item Type: Karya ilmiah (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Semantics, Thematic roles, the patterns of simple declarative sentence, TIME for Kids online magazine
Subjects: P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
Divisions: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Depositing User: ALVIANTI IGA MEITASARI
Date Deposited: 18 May 2019 03:01
Last Modified: 18 May 2019 03:01
URI: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/73533

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